
Just as you’re encouraged to see a dentist for your teeth and a doctor for your physical health, you should also check in with your eye care specialist regularly for eye exams.
No matter your age, preventative checkups are needed for detecting diseases such as diabetes, high cholesterol, cardiovascular diseases and hypertension. Eye exams are also a good identifier of overall health. Far often than not, people put off or neglect these vital exams not realizing early detection could mean saving your sight, seeing your doctor once a year to once every two years is recommended.
During your exam, your doctor will check for refractive errors, this happens when your eyes have trouble focusing light which in turns makes vision appear fuzzy or blurry. Your doctor may recommend glasses, contact lenses or surgery depending on their findings. The most common refractive errors are:
Myopia; or nearsightedness
Astigmatism; difficulty focusing due to the cornea
Hyperopia; or farsightedness
Presbyopia; focus problems due to age
In addition to refractive errors, your eye doctor will check for other typical eye diseases and symptoms that may need corrective lenses or red flags that could spell a loss of vision. Below are examples of what they are looking for:
Amblyopia; this occurs when one eye incorrectly translates an image, or one eye turns in or out, causing “lazy eye”.
Strabismus; this is a condition where the eyes do not correctly align, it is commonly referred to as “crossed eyes”. Left untreated, it may lead to amblyopia, which affects depth perception.
Cataracts; this disease affects all ages and is the common blame for blindness and vision loss globally. The lens develops a “cloudy” layer, and when very advanced, can lead to operations to extract the lens. Many can develop cataracts when born and more than 20 million Americans develop them in one eye or both.
Eye diseases; diabetic retinopathy is the most common disease leading to blindness in the United States, early detection can reduce vision loss, yet nearly 50% of patients dismiss exams or have them performed when the condition is already very advanced. Glaucoma is a combined set of diseases leading to vision loss. This happens when normal fluid pressure increases inside the eye. Many times, a patient slowly loses vision, going unnoticed till the disease is too far accelerated. Regular eye exams detect such diseases quickly.
Your doctor is able to test for other diseases such as high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease as well as diabetes, and while not a substitute for exams with your physician, eye exams can be a great early detector for ailments all over the body.
Free eye tests performed in eye care facilities “while you shop” and those provided by school nurses, volunteers and health care providers are helpful, but are also too brief to detect any serious issues. These types of exams do not replace regular full eye exams with your eye doctor. Family care physicians and pediatricians are limited in their eye care knowledge and are apt to miss eye treatment warning signs. Complete routine eye exams should be performed by an ophthalmologist or optometrist.
Following your exam, your doctor will provide recommendations for upkeep and eye wellness; these may include glasses or contacts to treat refractive errors or possibly surgery for more severe issues. Even if all is well, it is still suggested to see your eye doctor regular to ensure continued good eye health.
Doctors may also suggest supplements or vitamins for your eyes to promote healthy eyes, improve vision or treat complications such as dry eyes. These combined with a healthful diet loaded with antioxidant rich fruits and vegetables also boost eye welfare.
Eye exams are imperative in every season of life and while the eyes may be the “windows to the soul”, they are also the windows to your health.
If you are interested in scheduling an eye exam, please call 1-888-539-2211. IQ Laser Vision offers five convenient Southern California locations.

